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Congress of Argentina : ウィキペディア英語版
Argentine National Congress
Other (3)
-->
| political_groups2 =

| committees1 =
| committees2 =
| joint_committees =
| voting_system1 =
| voting_system2 =
| last_election1 = 27 October 2013
| last_election2 = 27 October 2013
| session_room = Atardecer en el Congreso de la Nación Argentina.jpg
| session_res = 250px
| meeting_place = Argentine National Congress Palace
Buenos Aires, Argentina
| website = (Congreso de la Nación )
| footnotes =
| motto =
}}
The Congress of the Argentine Nation ((スペイン語:Congreso de la Nación Argentina)) is the legislative branch of the government of Argentina. Its composition is bicameral, constituted by a 72-seat Senate and a 257-seat Chamber of Deputies.
The Congressional Palace is located in Buenos Aires, at the western end of Avenida de Mayo (at the other end of which is located the Casa Rosada). The ''Kilometre Zero'' for all Argentine National Highways is marked on a milestone at the Congressional Plaza, next to the building.
==Attributes==
The Argentine National Congress is bicameral, composed of the Senate and the Chamber of Deputies. The ordinary sessions span is from March 1 to November 30; the President of Argentina is entitled to convene extraordinary sessions during the recess, if needed.〔Argentine Constitution, art. 63〕 Senators and deputies enjoy parliamentary immunity during their mandates, which may be revoked by their peers if a senator or deputy is caught ''in flagrante'', in the midst of committing a crime.〔Argentine Constitution, art. 69〕
The Congress is in charge of setting taxes and customs, which must be uniform across the country.〔Argentine Constitution, art. 75, i. 1, 2 and 3〕 It rules the Central Bank of Argentina,〔Argentine Constitution, art. 75, i.6〕 manages internal and external debt payment,〔Argentine Constitution, art. 75, i.7〕 and the value of national currency〔Argentine Constitution, art. 75, i.11〕 (currently the Argentine peso). It rules the legal codes on Civil, Commercial, Penal, Minery, Work and Social Welfare affairs, all of which cannot be in contradiction with the respective provincial codes.〔Argentine Constitution, art. 75, i.12〕 Any changes on national or provincial limits, or the creation of new provinces, ought to be allowed by the Congress.〔Argentine Constitution, art. 75, i.15〕
The Congress is entitled to approve or reject every international treaty that Argentina signs with other states or international organizations. When approved, the treaties acquire priority over ordinary legislation.〔Argentine Constitution, art. 75, i.22〕 Declarations of war and the signing of peace,〔Argentine Constitution, art. 75, i.25〕 as well as the mobilization of the national troops, within or without of the Argentine territory〔Argentine Constitution, art. 75, i.28〕 must be allowed by the Congress.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Argentine National Congress」の詳細全文を読む



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